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WHO urged to reconsider ketamine proposal
Ketamine
The AVMA are calling on veterinary surgeons to write to the FDA to explain how critical ketamine is to veterinary medicine and why it must remain available.

Scheduling change would restrict access to the drug

The World Health Organisation (WHO) are being urged by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) to reconsider an international proposal to tighten up on ketamine use, saying that it is 'critical' to veterinary medicine.

In the United States, ketamine is currently a Schedule 2 drug under the Controlled Substance Act, and strict regulations and safeguards are in place to help prevent its illegal use.  

However, in April the WHO received a proposal from China to regulate ketamine as a Schedule 1 drug, which would mean that it would no longer be available to US practitioners.

The AVMA, together with the World Veterinary Association and the World Medical Association, fiercely advocated against the change, which meant that it was not rescheduled at the time.

However, earlier this month the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a request for comments regarding the abuse potential and the impact of scheduling changes of 10 drug substances - including ketamine.

Now the AVMA are calling on veterinary surgeons to write to the FDA to explain how critical ketamine is to veterinary medicine and why it must remain available.

The comments will be considered as FDA prepare a response to the WHO regarding the use and liability and diversion of the drugs.

Commenting on the proposals, Patrick Hackett, a vet from Knox County, told WBIR.com:  "I've probably spayed and neutered 50,000 animals in Knox County using that drug," he said. "If it's no longer available, I'll have to use other alternatives that may not be as safe and certainly may be more expensive."

He hopes people will write letters to their congressmen regarding ketamine since it does have beneficial uses in keeping pets healthy during surgery.

"This drug has good uses, and the fact that a few people abuse it shouldn't be taken away from the masses that do enjoy the benefits of this drug," he said.

According to the AVMA,  the letters will be passed to the FDA, who's comments will be heard at the 36th Expert Committee of Drug Dependance, which will meet in Geneva, 16-20 November. 

Image (C) Wikimedia/Psychonaught

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Reporting service for dead wild birds updated

News Story 1
 The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) has updated its online reporting service for dead wild birds.

The new version allows those reporting a dead bird to drop a pin on a map when reporting the location. It also includes a wider range of wild bird species groups to select from when describing the bird.

The online service, which helps APHA to monitor the spread of diseases such as avian influenza, can be accessed here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
NI chief vet urges bluetongue vigilance

Northern Ireland's chief veterinary officer (CVO) has urged farmers to be vigilant for signs of bluetongue, after the Animal and Plant Health Agency warned there was a very high probability of further cases in Great Britain.

There have been 126 confirmed cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 in England since November 2023, with no cases reported in Northern Ireland. The movement of live ruminants from Great Britain to Northern Ireland is currently suspended.

According to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA), the virus is most likely to enter Northern Ireland through infected animals or germplasm (semen or ova) being imported.

Brian Dooher, Northern Ireland's CVO, said: "Surveillance for this disease within Northern Ireland has been increased to assist with detection at the earliest opportunity which will facilitate more effective control measures."

Farmers should report any suspicions of the disease to their private veterinary practitioner, the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or their local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.