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Wildlife experts team up to tackle infection
bat
The ebola virus, responsible for the recent outbreak in West Africa, originates in wild fruit bats.
Call for health monitoring of wild species to stop spread of disease

Vets and scientists from across Europe are meeting in Edinburgh this week to discuss ways to tackle the spread of diseases between wild animals, domestic animals and human populations.

Experts are calling for better health surveillance and monitoring of wild species in a bid to help stop the spread of infections that can have catastrophic results.

Many infectious diseases that affect people have a natural reservoir in animal populations. For example the Ebola virus, responsible for the recent outbreak in West Africa, originates in wild fruit bats.

The European Wildlife Disease Association Conference, hosted by The University of Edinburgh, is discussing the challenges of gathering health information from animals in the wild as well as new strategies to monitor and manage disease outbreaks in wildlife to safeguard the health of people and farm animals.

Health monitoring of animals in the wild is also important for conserving threatened species and maintaining wildlife diversity and delegates will review new diseases that may present a future threat. These include an emerging bacterial infection similar to leprosy that is affecting endangered populations of red squirrels in Scotland.

Professor Anna Meredith, of the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies who organised the conference in conjunction with Scotland's Rural College, said: “Most infectious diseases that affect people originate in animals, both wild and farmed. Understanding how these diseases spread in wild animals is vital.”

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Reporting service for dead wild birds updated

News Story 1
 The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) has updated its online reporting service for dead wild birds.

The new version allows those reporting a dead bird to drop a pin on a map when reporting the location. It also includes a wider range of wild bird species groups to select from when describing the bird.

The online service, which helps APHA to monitor the spread of diseases such as avian influenza, can be accessed here

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News Shorts
NI chief vet urges bluetongue vigilance

Northern Ireland's chief veterinary officer (CVO) has urged farmers to be vigilant for signs of bluetongue, after the Animal and Plant Health Agency warned there was a very high probability of further cases in Great Britain.

There have been 126 confirmed cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 in England since November 2023, with no cases reported in Northern Ireland. The movement of live ruminants from Great Britain to Northern Ireland is currently suspended.

According to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA), the virus is most likely to enter Northern Ireland through infected animals or germplasm (semen or ova) being imported.

Brian Dooher, Northern Ireland's CVO, said: "Surveillance for this disease within Northern Ireland has been increased to assist with detection at the earliest opportunity which will facilitate more effective control measures."

Farmers should report any suspicions of the disease to their private veterinary practitioner, the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or their local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.