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Owner misconceptions leading to unwanted kittens
Research finds breeding misbeliefs are common among owners

Common misconceptions about cat breeding may be at the root of large numbers of unwanted kittens, new research has found.

Academics from the University of Bristol's School of Veterinary Sciences gathered data from 715 cat-owning households in a cross-sectional telephone survey.

A total of 128 litters were produced by 552 female cats, 80 per cent of which were reported to be accidental litters. Owner misconceptions were found to be common.

Published online this week in the Veterinary Record, the research findings indicate nearly half of the respondents (49 per cent) believed female cats should have a litter before being neutered, or were not sure.

Further, 38 per cent of the owners believed cats would not mate with their unneutered relatives, or were not sure. Similarly, over a quarter of those to respond thought female cats  were unable to conceive until one year of age.

According to researchers, multivariable analysis identified owners were more likely to report accidental litters if they believed a female cat should have a litter before being neutered, owned more than one cat, and if they rented rather than owned their home.

Authors of the study commented: "We found that the vast majority of litters born to cats in the UK are unplanned. The number of unwanted litters being born could be dramatically reduced by approximately 850,000 each year if cat owners did not believe that a female cat should have a litter of kittens before being neutered."

Researchers say improving owner understanding of cat reproduction has the potential to significantly reduce the number of unwanted litters born, and, as a result, the number of cats entering animal welfare organisations each year.

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Reporting service for dead wild birds updated

News Story 1
 The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) has updated its online reporting service for dead wild birds.

The new version allows those reporting a dead bird to drop a pin on a map when reporting the location. It also includes a wider range of wild bird species groups to select from when describing the bird.

The online service, which helps APHA to monitor the spread of diseases such as avian influenza, can be accessed here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
NI chief vet urges bluetongue vigilance

Northern Ireland's chief veterinary officer (CVO) has urged farmers to be vigilant for signs of bluetongue, after the Animal and Plant Health Agency warned there was a very high probability of further cases in Great Britain.

There have been 126 confirmed cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 in England since November 2023, with no cases reported in Northern Ireland. The movement of live ruminants from Great Britain to Northern Ireland is currently suspended.

According to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA), the virus is most likely to enter Northern Ireland through infected animals or germplasm (semen or ova) being imported.

Brian Dooher, Northern Ireland's CVO, said: "Surveillance for this disease within Northern Ireland has been increased to assist with detection at the earliest opportunity which will facilitate more effective control measures."

Farmers should report any suspicions of the disease to their private veterinary practitioner, the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or their local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.