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VMD to ban some flukicides
Use of certain flukicides to be banned in milk-producing animals

The VMD have announced a ban on the use of certain flukicides in animals producing milk for human consumption. Speaking last week at the Animal Health Distributors Association conference, Paul Green, director of operations at the directorate said the decision had come from the European Commission (EC). The ban aims to "clarify and harmonise" the advice on using these types of products across the member states.

Mr Green said: "The advice confirms that products containing clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, triclabendazole and rafoxanide are not authorised for use in animals producing milk for human consumption, including during the dry period."

However, he added that products containing one of these compounds as their sole active substance will be subject to "specific directions", with regards to their use in heifers and ewes prior to the first calving or lambing. For example, clostanel can be given to pregnant cattle, but not during the second half of pregnancy, whereas triclabendazole cannot be used within the year prior to the first lambing or kidding in sheep and goats respectively.

No UK-authorised products contain rafoxanide, and clorsulon is currently only included in UK products in combination with a second active substance, meaning there are no special circumstances with either of these two substances.

According to the directorate, the decision by the EC comes after a "community interest referral", which is a change initiated by concerns regarding the protection of the EU's human and/or animal health. As a result of the decision there will be major changes to the labelling of affected products across the EU. Mr Green said that the marketing authorisation holders (MAHs) concerned were taking the "necessary steps" to introduce the new labelling. Products containing the new advice will start to become available "in about six months time".

More information and a complete list of the specific directions is available on the VMD's website.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here. 

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.