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Identifying pure-bred wildcats
DNA tests being developed for pure-breds

Researchers at the University of Chester are hoping to form a gene test to show a distinction between pure-bred wildcats and those cross-bred with domestic cats.

It is thought that pure-breds are mostly threatened by interbreeding with runaway domestic cats, and it is believed that fewer than 100 remain in he wild. The study aims to protect pure-breds from extinction.

Wildcats can grow up to four feet (1.22m) long, however, there has been some recent confusion as to whether sightings are actually of feral domestic cats.

The researchers are using various DNA samples, including a Victorian specimen kept in the British Museum to help identify a true wildcat.

Paul O'Donoghue, senior lecturer in biology, has been working with the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland to establish how many pure-bred wildcats still exist.

He said sightings were becoming less frequent, and a breeding programme was urgently needed to prevent them from completely disappearing. He adds: 'time is rapidly running out for them.' 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.