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Study links mental decline with other conditions in dogs
The researchers gathered information on 804 senior dogs.

Researchers find strong correlation with musculoskeletal-neurological conditions.

A new study has looked at the links between canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome and other medical conditions in senior dogs.

The research revealed a strong correlation between increased cognitive impairment and musculoskeletal and neurological problems in older dogs.

The study, conducted by scientists from the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the University of Milan, also found a moderate correlation between cognitive decline and metabolic and digestive disorders.

The findings were based on information about 804 dogs of various breeds, all in the last 25 per cent of their expected lifespan, collected via an online survey. Cognitive impairments were evaluated using the Canine Cognitive Assessment Scale and owners were asked about behaviour changes, body condition score and veterinary diagnoses.

The researchers used this information to look at four major types of conditions: musculoskeletal-neurological, digestive, metabolic, and dermatological.

Despite finding correlation between cognitive dysfunction and the other medical conditions, the study found a weak positive correlation between cognitive decline and dermatological symptoms.

Because of the nature of the survey, it was not possible to determine any causality between the different medical problems studied. However, the researchers suggest, based on the findings, that dogs which show signs of cognitive behaviour should be screened for other conditions, especially musculoskeletal disorders.

Rosalind Wrightson, one of the authors of the study, said: “As dogs age, they can develop ill health in the mind and body, but little is known of whether there is any relationship between the two in older dogs.

“Our dog owners’ survey indicates that there is a strong connection between mental and physical conditions in these animals and highlights the need for vets who are treating for one to be aware of the other.”
 
The study was published in the journal Animals.

 

Image (C) Shutterstock

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Webinar to explore history of KC breed registers

News Story 1
 A free webinar exploring the development of the Kennel Club's registration system and the evolution of closed breed registers has been announced.

Hosted by Dr Alison Skipper, veterinary and research advisor at the Kennel Club, the webinar will delve into the development of the registry and how the changing landscape of scientific knowledge has shaped breeding practices. It will also look at what this means for the future of pedigree dogs.

The session will culminate with a look at The Kennel Club's ongoing and future engagement in this area, with a chance for attendees to put forward their thoughts and questions for discussion.

This event takes place on Microsoft Teams on Tuesday, 10 June at 7pm. To learn more, visit events.teams.microsoft.com  

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.