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Vigilance urged after equine influenza outbreaks
Horse owners are being urged to be vigilant for the signs and symptoms of equine influenza.

Four separate cases in the UK since December 2018

Horse owners are being urged to be vigilant for the signs and symptoms of equine influenza after several recent outbreaks of the disease in Europe.

Four of the outbreaks were confirmed in separate counties in the UK (Cheshire, Essex, Derbyshire and Lincolnshire) in the last month. These incidents occurred in non-vaccinated animals and, where typing has been confirmed, all involved FC1 H3N8 viruses.

The Animal Health Trust (AHT) reports that is also seeing increased equine influenza activity in northern Europe. Where typing has been carried out, these cases also involve FC1 virus and many have occurred in vaccinated horses.

Following discussion with the AHT and veterinary advisors from stakeholder groups, the BHA has issued the following advice:

‘Due to the concerning situation in Europe where outbreaks have occurred in vaccinated horses, the BHA would like to advise that all horses which have not had a vaccination again equine influenza within the last six months should receive a booster vaccination. 

‘We continue to advise trainers to be extra-vigilant with biosecurity. New horses entering a yard should be isolated for a period of 14 days.

'Horses showing signs that could be flu (especially rapidly spreading nasal discharge and/or harsh dry cough) should be isolated and promptly investigated by your vet. Symptoms may only be transient in vaccinated horses.

‘Unlike other infectious diseases, Equine Influenza can be airborne over reasonable distances as well as be transmitted indirectly, including via people, and this may in some circumstances pose an additional risk to racehorses and young Thoroughbreds.' 

The BHA added that the HBLB will cover laboratory costs for testing for equine influenza at the AHT if submitted under the HBLB scheme - visit http://www.equiflunet.org.uk for more information.

The equine influenza outbreaks occurred between December 2018 and January 2019. Any confirmed cases should be reported to the British Horseracing Authority.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

Click here for more...
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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.