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Dental surgery on rescued bear a success
The operation took around five hours to complete.
Specialist team flew to Armenia to perform operation.

An international team of veterinary surgeons has successfully performed dental surgery on a rescued bear in Armenia.

Misha, a brown bear, was found to have severe dental problems when he was rescued last year by the charity International Animal Rescue (IAR) and its partner the Foundation for the Preservation of Wildlife and Cultural Assets. He is believed to have either escaped from captivity or been abandoned.

He was taken to a bear sanctuary in Urtsadzor, where he was put into quarantine. A check up, conducted while Misha was under anaesthetic, found that he was in urgent need of dental surgery – most of his teeth were broken and decaying, and his gums were swollen and infected.

The damage to his teeth suggested he had been gnawing on the bars of a cage, said the charity.

Misha was also severely malnourished, so specialist care was provided to improve his health and prepare him for surgery. When he was ready, a team of dental experts flew to Armenia to perform the operation.

The operating team was composed of veterinary dental specialists Gerhard Putter and Aurora Mateo, Jonathan Cracknell, a veterinary surgeon specialising in wildlife and anaesthetics, and dentist Paul Cassar.

When they began the surgery, the team found that more dental work was needed than had intially been expected.

Dr Cracknell said: “It was a complex surgery and, on closer inspection, poor Misha had even more problems with his teeth than had been anticipated. But the team did an amazing job, extracting seven teeth and performing root canal treatment on three others.”

The operation, which took around five hours to complete, was a success. IAR hopes that Misha will soon be able to move to a new enclosure that has recently been built at the sanctuary.

Dr Putter added: “Misha had multiple dental problems but we were able to tackle them all. With Jonathan on anaesthetics, and with Paul and Aurora, we had the perfect team and even just hours after the surgery we could see the improvement in Misha’s demeanour. And the following day we’re told he was on his feet and eating apples with gusto!”

The surgery was funded by donations from the public. Donations can still be made to support Misha’s recovery and rehabilitation on the IAR website.

Image © International Animal Rescue in partnership with Armenian group FPWC

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New guidelines published for wildlife disease surveillance

News Story 1
 A set of international guidelines for disease surveillance in wildlife has been updated for the first time since 2015.

Released by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and the World Organisation for Animal Health, General Guidelines for Surveillance of Diseases, Pathogens and Toxic Agents in Free-ranging Wildlife is designed to help wildlife authorities and others working with wildlife carry out effective surveillance programmes.

The document, which cover areas including choosing appropriate strategies, safety and biosafety protocols, and ethical and legal considerations, can be read here.  

Click here for more...
News Shorts
Restricted zone extended after more bluetongue cases

After three new cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 were detected along the Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire border, the restricted zone has been extended.

The zone now includes Buckinghamshire and part of Berkshire, as well as Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, City of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, East Sussex, Essex, Greater London, part of Hampshire, Hertfordshire, Kent, part of Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, part of Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire, Suffolk, Surrey, and West Sussex.

Susceptible animals in the restricted zone should only be moved if it is essential. A specific licence is needed to move a susceptible animal from within the restricted zone to outside of the zone.

Bluetongue is a notifiable disease. Suspected cases must be reported on 03000 200 301 in England or 03003 038 268 in Wales. In Scotland, suspected cases should be reported to the local field services office. In Northern Ireland, suspected cases should be reported to the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or by contacting the local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.

A map of the areas where restrictions apply can be found here.