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Effectively measuring equine lameness
Research into flexion test techniques

A study has revealed that a wireless, inertial sensor-based system can be used to effectively measure equine lameness.

The system is a more accurate way to assess a horse's response to a flexion test than the evaluation of an observer, which can be subjective and inconsistent.

Traditionally, the flexion test involves applying a short period of pressure to the joints of a limb before re-examination and the observation of any change in gait.

Opinions have been divided in the past over the effectiveness of this technique, therefore a flexion test measurement system is hoped to bring some accuracy to the process.

The study into measuring equine lameness involved 17 healthy adult horses being fitted with sensors and trotting in a straight line.

Observed by orthopaedic surgeons based at the University of Glasgow's School of Veterinary Medicine, the sensors measured the vertical pelvic movement, as well as the average difference in minimum and maximum pelvic height, for both the left and right hind limb strides.

"The introduction of an objective approach to documenting lameness examination will not only help vets and trainers to investigate equine lameness more accurately," said Professor Jim Moore, North American editor of the Equine Veterinary Journal (EVJ).

"It will also serve as an unbiased method of communicating lameness examination findings among vets, trainers, farriers and other professionals."

The study has been published in Equine Veterinary Journal (EVJ), in partnership with the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP).

Image courtesy of the British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA)

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.