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Bute health risk to be assessed
EU agencies to advise on horse meat risks

Following the recent horse meat scandal, the European Commission has asked for an assessment on the risks of phenylbutazone (bute) to human health. Bute has been known to pose a risk to human health, and as a result its use in animals entering the food chain is prohibited.

The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) are to carry out a joint assessment following the recent discovery of bute in a small number of horse carcasses intended for human consumption.

The two agencies will use all available scientific evidence, taking into account the results of ongoing horse meat testing in member states, as and when these become available.

In advising of any risk to consumers, the EFSA and EMA will consider the risks arising from consumption of horse meat, as well as the risks posed by products that have been illegally contaminated with horse meat. The agencies will also advise if additional control options are needed.

The EFSA and EMA will provide scientific advice to the European Commission by 15 April 2013. Their advice will be used to help inform decision making with regards to the recent findings.

Meanwhile, an overhaul of the horse passport system is expected in the next six months. Flaws in the system have been blamed for the presence of bute in horses meant for human consumption, and plans for an overhaul have been welcomed within the industry.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.