50 per cent of pets overweight, say experts
According to industry experts, obesity is not just an issue for cats and dogs, but also affects other companion animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs and birds. It is estimated that around 50 per cent of all pets are overweight, though it is uncommon for medical problems to be the cause of obesity.
A study published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) indicates that a dog's median lifespan could be extended by 15 per cent, or nearly two years, by feeding to the ideal body condition through diet restriction. The findings highlight the impact that owners can have on their pet's welfare and longevity of life, simply through good feeding habits.
The figures raise the importance of not only a good, nutritionally balanced diet, but also the correct food quantities, and consideration of the pet's life stage. Treating remains a significant contributor to pet obesity, with a recent study by Cats Protection finding that of the 23 per cent of owners who feel their cat is overweight, 70 per cent will still feed them a treat at least once a week.
With most pets leading sedentary lives due to their owner's work schedules, exercise remains another contributor to weight problems. John Foster, Chairman of the Pet Health Council advises: "Pet ownership can have a really positive impact on family fitness. Dog walking or playing with a cat is a great way for people and their pets to burn more calories."
In order to address the large percentage of overweight pets, industry experts highlight the importance of vets in educating owners as to their pet's ideal weight, and encouraging regular weighing, as well as conscious control of the feeding routine.
Defra has published guidance for the vet sector ahead of a proposed UK-EU Sanitary and Phytosanitary agreement.
