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UK risk of liver fluke 'significant'
The UK parasite forecast warns of high liver fluke risk

The Parasite Forecast for January, published by the National Animal Disease Information Service (NADIS) indicates a risk of very high levels of liver fluke disease across Scotland, Wales and Western England, and in fact a significant risk across most of the UK. Climate data also suggests a very high level of risk in Northern Ireland, although no figures are available for a forecast.

Fiona MacGillivray, Veterinary Advisor at Merial Animal Health advises farmers to be particularly vigilant, and consider fluke treatment a part of their farm health plans. She says:

"Consult your vet for advice on which treatment to use if cattle have been grazing high risk pastures"

She recommends at this time that grazing cattle considered to be at risk and not treated should be given a flukicide (such as closantel, clorsulon or nitroxynil) to try to remove fluke in the liver that could be affecting production.

However, she warns against using triclabendazole-based flukicide treatments unless a severe case of the disease is suspected, in order to prevent the development of resistance to the "vitally important drug."

Due to weather conditions in 2012 we can unfortunately expect further problems in 2013. Mrs MacGillivray adds: "The high fluke risk last year will mean pasture contamination with fluke cysts and an increased risk of disease problems in spring and summer. A fluke treatment at grass this year is therefore likely to be even more imperative to both reduce further pasture contamination and also to minimise the impact of fluke disease."

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.