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Concern over new avian pox strain
New strain of avian pox virus is sweeping across Britain

New research has been published this week that reports a new strain of avian pox in British garden birds.

Though avian pox has been recorded in birds for numerous years, the new strain of the virus is causing concern amongst vets and ornithologists.

According to the scientists, Britain's great tit population are the most susceptible to the the viral disease, though a range of tit species are also susceptible to the novel form.

Wildlife vet DR Becki Lawson from the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), said: “Infection leads to warty, tumour-like growths on different parts of a bird’s body, particularly on the head around the eyes and beak.
 
“Although the disease can be relatively mild in some species, great tits suffer severe growths that can prevent them from feeding and increase their susceptibility to predation.”

According to the report, genetic studies of the virus show that it appears to be the same strain seen previously in Scandinavia and central Europe, and is unlikely to have originated within Great Britain.

It is thought that the strain was brought to the country by an infected vector, such as a mosquito.

The report, which has been published in PLOS ONE, was compiled by scientists from the ZSL, University of Oxford, British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) and RSPB.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.