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Contact lenses considered for elephant
A first for vets

A bull elephant at North Carolina zoo may end up being the first elephant to have his own contact lenses, as vets try to stop his deteriorating sight affecting his quality of life.

C'sar is a 38 year old African Bull elephant and has been resident at the zoo since 1978. Zookeepers first noticed his eyes becoming cloudy in 2010, and as his sight worsened, so did his health. He lost 1000 pounds and became lethargic and depressed.

Cataract surgeries in October and May perked him up and he began regaining weight. However, he was also left long-sighted, which has led his vets to consider creating contact lenses to help him further.

Richard McCullen, assistant professor of veterinary ophthalmology at NC State, said: "He might not see perfectly, but he thinks he sees well enough to be moving around. They said he's been running around, and they haven't seen him do that in quite some time."

If contact lenses are decided upon, they would need to be almost three times larger than contacts fitted for humans - 38mm in diameter and about half a millimetre thick.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.