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Study confirms re-population of big cat
Cougars begin reversing 100 years of decline

A study published in The Journal of Wildlife Management explains how American mountain lions, or cougars, are re-emerging in areas of the Unites States, after the population declined dramatically over the last century due to hunting and a lack of prey. This increase raises new conservation questions, including how humans will live alongside the returning predators.

The study carried out by Michelle La Rue analysed cougar sightings which have been reported since the 1990’s to characterise confirmed sightings over time, assess habitat suitability and confirm where cougar populations are being re-established.

The cougars appear to be exploring new territory. One male originating from the Black Hills in South Dakota was found to have travelled 2,900km through Minnesota, Wisconsin and New York, before ending up in Connecticut.

Michelle LaRue from the University of Minnesota explains “While the distance the Connecticut cougar travelled was rare, we found that cougars are roaming long distances and are moving back into portions of their historical range across the Midwest.”

She concluded: “This evidence helps to confirm that cougars are re-colonising their historical range and reveals that sightings have increased over the past two decades.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.