Coalition’s First 100 Days in Office: the Business Verdict
The UK Business Barometer aims to provide a snapshot of how smaller businesses are coping with the current state of the economy.
The latest survey found that, despite the Emergency Budget in June which Chancellor George Osborne said would “support a strong enterprise-led recovery”, many of the measures aimed at supporting small and new businesses would fail to live up to their promise, with many businesses claiming they would have little or no impact on their economic fortunes.
With business confidence linked to the perception of the health of the economy, businesses were asked for their outlook.
The results were fairly evenly split across the board, with 34 per cent of respondents reporting an increase in their business confidence following the election, and 30 per cent saying that it had decreased.
When asked directly what impact the Emergency Budget measures would have in supporting an enterprise-led recovery less than one-fifth (18 per cent) of both businesses and advisers thought they would have the intended effect to a high or reasonably high extent, while almost half (49 per cent) of UKBB and UKBAB respondents did not think the measures will provide this support at all, or at most only to a limited extent.
With the increase in VAT due to come into effect on January 4 next year, both businesses and advisers were quizzed on the impact it is likely to have on their trade. Almost two-thirds of respondents believed it would have no effect on their business — perhaps unsurprising when 65 per cent of businesses admitted they will pass on VAT increases in their entirety to their customers.
Businesses and advisers were also asked for their reaction to the news of the creation of a new Regional Growth Fund, which will be administered by Central Government and will partly take the place of the nine English regional development agencies which are being replaced by local enterprise partnerships.
While 19 per cent of UKBB respondents were enthusiastic about the prospect that the new Fund would help to improve the balance in job creation between the south-east and the rest of the country, 55 per cent think this is unlikely to happen. The advisers were slightly more positive — nearly one-third (32 per cent) thought it highly or fairly likely that the Fund and other start-up support measures would lead to better regional balance while 42 per cent did not think it would help at all or were very doubtful.
The issue sparked largely negative comments from both groups, with concerns raised including a potential lack of business support when the RDAs are disbanded, a scepticism over the value-for-money and cost-effectiveness offered by the current RDAs and the danger that whatever replaces them will be run by the same people, in a different name and at vast cost.
With the prospect of the Autumn Spending Review on the horizon, which will set out the final targets for significant reductions in public spending, businesses and advisers were also quizzed about its potential impact on economic growth.
Only 7 per cent of UKBB respondents felt that the cuts would be beneficial to their businesses’ growth, while 57 per cent anticipate a reduction in growth prospects — 18 per cent to a significant extent. Among UKBAB respondents a resounding 80 per cent fear that growth will be adversely affected, 24 per cent significantly so, while only 16 per cent can see any benefit from it.
Individual feedback reflected a feeling of uncertainty among business people and advisers alike ahead of the Autumn Spending Review.
One business person said: “The economy is still in a state of flux and as a result of the election and emergency budget not all of the plans and their effects are known and/or clearly understood. This state of uncertainty is reflected throughout business as an unwillingness to spend; until clear and complete messages covering all sectors have been issued and absorbed, we are unlikely to see a positive shift.”