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VLA Investigates Starlings Death
Photo courtesy of the RSPCA.
A flock of 76 starlings crashed to the ground because of a 'fatal error' in their flight, veterinary experts have found.

The dead and dying birds were found littered across a garden in Somerset three weeks ago.

The Veterinary Laboratories Agency (VLA) Wildlife Group led an investigation alongside the RSPCA and Natural England. The VLA Wildlife Group is funded by Defra to investigate unusual mortalities in wildlife and carry out surveillance of new and emerging diseases of wildlife.

At 3.30 pm on Sunday 8th March 2010 a whooshing sound was heard before the starlings hit the ground. The weather was warm, sunny and there was little wind.

Sixty-seven birds were found dead in a 12ft-wide area, across the driveway of a private house and a tarmac pavement outside.

Two others dying birds were put down on humane grounds by an RSPCA officer. Another was found dead in a clematis trellis, where others died soon after. Another which could not be caught was found dead a few days later.

A further five birds which were hopping around in bushes unable to fly were taken to the RSPCA Wildlife Hospital. One died on the way and the others were put down. In total 76 birds were frozen at the RSPCA Wildlife Hospital at West Hatch before examination by the VLA.

All the bodies of 60 birds that were examined were in good condition. They had no broken wings, legs or skulls, and had feed in their stomachs. However, just over a third had some degree of beak damage and nearly half had blood in their mouths.

Alex Barlow, Veterinary Investigation Officer at VLA, said: “The clinical history along with the post mortem findings would indicate that this incident was due to a fatal error in flight by the flock.  But we can only guess the cause of this error.

“It is possible the birds were trying to avoid a predator such as a sparrow hawk or they were distracted by traffic, light reflections or noise.

It is also interesting to note that the shingle on the drive is a similar colour to that of reed beds so they may have been descending quickly into what they might have seen as tall reeds.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.