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Brazil reports first ever cases of avian flu
The H5N1 subtype of the influenza virus was found in two marine birds on the southeastern coast of Brazil.
The cases were found in two wild marine birds.

Brazil’s first ever cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) have been confirmed by Brazil’s Agriculture Ministry on 15 May. The H5N1 subtype of the influenza virus was found in two marine birds on the coast of Brazil's southeastern state of Espirito Santo.

The government confirmed that epidemiological surveillance services will be increased in the nearby area, to detect any further cases of avian flu in wild and commercial animals.

The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) does not recommend a ban on imports of Brazilian poultry products because the cases were found in wild animals.

Brazil is one of the world’s largest exporters of chicken, trading with countries such as China, Japan, South Africa and Saudi Arabia. Its chicken exports rose by 27 per cent in 2022 while other countries experienced outbreaks of avian flu.

Miguel Gularte, CEO of a large chicken exporting company in Brazil told a press conference that he was not surprised by the case of highly pathogenic avian influenza, adding the company was prepared for any scenario. He noted the company relies on Brazil’s "robust" animal health services to prevent and contain any potential threats to industrial poultry farms.

Brazil’s neighbouring country Argentina, recorded its first case of avian flu in its poultry industry in late February. It suspended exports until late March, when the area was confirmed as being free of avian flu. 

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Reporting service for dead wild birds updated

News Story 1
 The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) has updated its online reporting service for dead wild birds.

The new version allows those reporting a dead bird to drop a pin on a map when reporting the location. It also includes a wider range of wild bird species groups to select from when describing the bird.

The online service, which helps APHA to monitor the spread of diseases such as avian influenza, can be accessed here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
NI chief vet urges bluetongue vigilance

Northern Ireland's chief veterinary officer (CVO) has urged farmers to be vigilant for signs of bluetongue, after the Animal and Plant Health Agency warned there was a very high probability of further cases in Great Britain.

There have been 126 confirmed cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 in England since November 2023, with no cases reported in Northern Ireland. The movement of live ruminants from Great Britain to Northern Ireland is currently suspended.

According to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA), the virus is most likely to enter Northern Ireland through infected animals or germplasm (semen or ova) being imported.

Brian Dooher, Northern Ireland's CVO, said: "Surveillance for this disease within Northern Ireland has been increased to assist with detection at the earliest opportunity which will facilitate more effective control measures."

Farmers should report any suspicions of the disease to their private veterinary practitioner, the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or their local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.