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Study explores cognitive differences across dog breeds
The Malinois were most likely to be completely independent during the 'unsolvable task' test.
Further understanding enables better predictions of behaviour.

A study published in Scientific Reports has examined cognitive differences between dog breeds, finding differences mainly in social cognition, problem-solving and inhibitory control.

Aiming to provide a more complete picture of cognitive differences in dogs, the study allowed researchers to look at differences between individual breeds rather than breed group classifications, in order advance the ability to predict how individual dogs are likely to behave. 

Researchers used the commercial cognitive test battery smartDOG to test the dogs' problem solving skills with food rewards. 

Analysing the results, the research team found no breed differences for short-term memory or logical reasoning. Differences were found for social cognition, persistence, inhibitory control, spatial problem-solving ability, activity level, greeting unfamiliar people and exploration of a novel environment.

From the data, it was found that border collies and Australian shepherds had high inhibitory control, while the Belgian shepherd Malinois scored the highest for understanding human gestures.

'Breed differences in social cognition, inhibitory control, and spatial problem-solving ability in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris)' is an open access study. 

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Webinar to explore history of KC breed registers

News Story 1
 A free webinar exploring the development of the Kennel Club's registration system and the evolution of closed breed registers has been announced.

Hosted by Dr Alison Skipper, veterinary and research advisor at the Kennel Club, the webinar will delve into the development of the registry and how the changing landscape of scientific knowledge has shaped breeding practices. It will also look at what this means for the future of pedigree dogs.

The session will culminate with a look at The Kennel Club's ongoing and future engagement in this area, with a chance for attendees to put forward their thoughts and questions for discussion.

This event takes place on Microsoft Teams on Tuesday, 10 June at 7pm. To learn more, visit events.teams.microsoft.com  

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.