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Study examines risk factors to tortoises during brumation
The study found a 7.78 per cent mortality rate during brumation.

Findings highlight importance of monitoring temperature and environment.

Brumation in a garden and uncontrolled temperature reduction before brumation are significant risk factors for morbidity and mortality in tortoises, according to new research.

The term brumation describes the hibernation-like state that cold-blooded animals adopt during winter.

It is a natural part of many reptiles’ annual cycle, but it is also a time most associated with health concerns. Some of the most common include immunosuppression, dehydration, freezing or rodent attack.

Until now, little research has been carried out regarding the hibernation of pet tortoises. The hope is that this new study will provide vital insights that will allow pet owners and veterinary professionals to improve and support safe tortoise brumation.

In the study, researchers collated data on 270 tortoises from 252 completed surveys and used it to evaluate the potential predictors associated with brumation-related death and post-brumation problems.

As well as highlighting the risk of brumation in the garden, the study also found a 7.78 per cent mortality rate during brumation and that 7.22 per cent of surviving tortoises had post-brumation health concerns.

Scientists say their findings, published in Vet Record, highlight the importance of carefully monitoring elements such as temperature and environment for brumation. For example, owners being more vigilant in checking tortoises throughout the cold winter months and keeping heat sources at a height to prevent thermal burns.

Dr Joanna Hedley, a lecturer in exotic species and small mammal medicine and surgery at the RVC, explains: “Unfortunately, little is known about brumation in tortoises in the UK. We hope this research provides much-needed insight into the safekeeping of tortoises during this important period of their annual cycle and will support both vets and pet owners to best look after these delicate creatures.”

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Survey launched to investigate EHV

News Story 1
 Zoetis has launched a new survey to identify management techniques for Equine Herpes Virus (EHV).

EHV is a contagious, airborne virus that can cause respiratory problems and severe diseases in horses and ponies. It spreads among horses over short distances, direct contact and through shared equipment.

The survey will explore current knowledge and management practices with EHV in the UK. It is quick to complete and participants could win one of 10 equine first aid kits.

Complete the survey here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
WSAVA launches pet travel guidance factsheet

A new pet travel guidance factsheet for veterinary professionals and caregivers has been developed by the WSAVA in collaboration with the World Veterinary Association.

The Dog and Cat Welfare During Transport factsheet provides step-by-step guidance for all stages of a journey, from pre-travel checklists to post-travel care.

Brachycephalic breeds or animals prone to travel-related anxiety are given special focus in this guide, which also provides links to IATA container regulation and WSAVA vaccination guidelines.