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Study reveals dog breeds most at risk of dental disease
The researchers found a strong link between ageing in dogs and the risk of developing dental disease.

“This research shows how much hidden misery our dogs often suffer" - Dr Dan O'Neill.

Toy poodles, King Charles spaniels, greyhounds and Cavalier King Charles spaniels are among the dog breeds at highest risk of dental disease, according to new research.

The study by the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) also found that brachycephalic breeds had a higher risk (1.25 times) of dental disease compared to breeds with mesocephalic (medium-sized) skulls. 

It is hoped that the findings, published in the Journal of Small Animal Practice, will improve awareness of both the frequency of dental issues in dogs, as well as which breeds are most susceptible.

Lead author Dr Dan O’Neill, a senior lecturer in companion animal epidemiology at the RVC, said: “This research shows how much hidden misery our dogs often suffer from dental disease. Ask your vet to give you an update on the dental health of your dog at every visit. Be dental aware, and your dog will thank you.”

In the study, researchers from the RVC’s VetCompass programme used anonymised veterinary health records from some 22,000 dogs. After following the dogs for a year, they found that 12.5 per cent were affected by dental disease.

Besides the breeds most at risk of developing dental disease, the study found that smaller dog breeds had a higher risk of developing dental disease than heavier breeds.
There was also a strong link between ageing and the risk of developing dental disease, with dogs aged over 12 years being 3.91 times the risk compared with dogs aged two to four.

Co-author Claire Mitchell, an academic leader in science & engineering at the University of Nottingham International College, said: “This work represents an important step forward for dog dental health. Much other research links the head-shape of flat-faced dogs to other problems, so it makes sense that dental health would also be affected.

"It’s also really useful to know which breeds are more prone to dental disease. Hopefully we can now improve welfare for these dogs.”

 

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Webinar to explore history of KC breed registers

News Story 1
 A free webinar exploring the development of the Kennel Club's registration system and the evolution of closed breed registers has been announced.

Hosted by Dr Alison Skipper, veterinary and research advisor at the Kennel Club, the webinar will delve into the development of the registry and how the changing landscape of scientific knowledge has shaped breeding practices. It will also look at what this means for the future of pedigree dogs.

The session will culminate with a look at The Kennel Club's ongoing and future engagement in this area, with a chance for attendees to put forward their thoughts and questions for discussion.

This event takes place on Microsoft Teams on Tuesday, 10 June at 7pm. To learn more, visit events.teams.microsoft.com  

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.