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Government to test African swine fever contingency plans
ASF spreads between animals, but it can also be passed by feeding infected meat.
"Exercise Holly" will test out plans to contain and eliminate the disease. 

Government contingency plans for African swine fever are set to be tested this week in a UK-wide exercise to assess the UK’s preparedness to manage such an outbreak.

The operation, named ‘Exercise Holly’, will see the APHA, Defra, the Scottish and Welsh Governments and the Environment and Rural Affairs in Northern Ireland test out plans to contain and eliminate the disease should it reach UK shores. 

ASF is a disease of pigs and wild boar but does not affect humans. Historically, outbreaks have been reported across Africa, South America and the Caribbean. In recent years, however, the disease has devastated pig populations across much of Asia, Africa and parts of Europe.

While there has not been an outbreak of ASF in the UK, the identification of the disease in wild boar in parts of Eastern Germany sparked concern that it is only a matter of time. ASF spreads between animals, but it can also be passed by feeding infected meat to other animals. 

Ministers hope the 24-hour exercise, beginning on Thursday 22 July, will help improve the UK’s animal disease response capabilities through testing plans, instructions and the structures employed in managing an outbreak. 

A joint statement issued by the UK’s four Chief Veterinary Officers reads: “The risk of African swine fever arriving in the UK is ever-present and would have a devastating impact on our pigs and pig keepers if it ever reached our shores. We regularly test our contingency plans in this way to ensure that we are ready to respond to potential future disease outbreaks.

“Everyone can do their bit to help stop animal diseases spreading to this country through simple actions such as not bringing any pork products back to the UK and disposing of leftovers and food waste in secure bins that wildlife cannot access.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.