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Pig and cattle health projects receive funding boost
The funding will help to progress two projects focussing on pig and cattle health.
Two projects receive more than three million in funding to progress. 

Researchers at the Pirbright Institute have received €3.5 million in funding to proceed with two projects designed to improve the health of cattle and pigs.

The funding will be used to tackle three livestock viruses - bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) in cattle, and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and African swine fever virus (ASFV) in pigs. 

The first project, named NEOVACC, aims to develop vaccine strategies to improve the protection of newborn animals against BRSV and PRRS - the latter of which costs the global pig industry an estimated €1.5 billion a year. 

Professor Simon Graham said: “We are excited to begin work on the NEOVACC project. The consortium brings together a range of complementary expertise and knowledge to apply to our novel vaccine strategies, which we hope will provide young animals with enhanced protection against two important endemic diseases.” 

The second project, named ASFVInt, aims to identify the roles of around half of the 150-170 genes contained in the ASFV genome. This fatal pig disease was thought to have caused China US$141billion in direct economic losses in 2019 and continues to pose a risk to economies across the globe. 

Led by Pirbright’s Dr Chris Netherton, the project will see six partners receive €1.4 million to investigate 80 ASFV genes and decipher what they each do during infection. 
The team will use the data to see if there are specific genes that are important for replication or that the virus uses to avoid the pig immune response - research that could lead to the development of new antivirals or vaccines. 

Dr Chris Netherton said: “Control measures against ASFV are limited by our relatively poor understanding of how ASFV manipulates the host immune response. 

£The ASFVint project will help fill this gap by bringing together expertise from a range of disciplines brought by partners drawn from across Europe. Together we hope to build a road map which help uncover novel ways to combat this fascinating but dangerous virus.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here. 

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.