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Scientific experiments on animals at lowest level since 2007
Scientific experiments involving animals have fallen to their lowest level since 2007.
RSPCA says more still could be done to challenge animal use

Scientific experiments involving animals have fallen to their lowest level in the UK since 2007, but animal welfare organisations say more needs to be done to reduce suffering and improve animal welfare.

The Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals Report shows there were 3.45 million procedures in 2018, a drop of seven per cent on 2017 and the lowest number of procedures since 2007. Of these, 1.8 million were experimental, while 1.72 million were for the creation and breeding of genetically altered animals.

Animal welfare charity RSPCA said that despite the fall, the sheer number of animals involved underscores the need for greater regulation and increased efforts to develop human alternatives.

Dr Penny Hawkins, head of the research animals team at the RSPCA, said: “We sincerely hope that this fall in numbers reflects an ongoing trend. If it is due to increasing uptake of humane alternatives, and fewer animal lives being wasted when creating genetically altered animals, then this would be an essential step towards more humane science.

“But it is important not to become complacent. Behind these numbers are the lives of millions of individual animals. Each is sentient, and each is capable of experiencing pain, suffering and distress. The RSPCA strongly believes that these animals deserve much better and that a lot more could still be done in practice to challenge animal use, reduce suffering and improve welfare.”

Separate government figures published in 2018 show that, further to the animals used in scientific procedures, 1.8 million animals were bred but later killed or died without being used. This takes the total number of animals used in science in Great Britain to more than five million.

Penny continues: “Around 40-50 million animals will have been used for scientific purposes in the UK over the last decade. That is a truly breathtaking statistic which should make everyone sit up and take notice.

“It represents a staggering impact on animals. Although numbers are down this year, there is still a very long way to go. Significant additional investments are essential towards developing, validating and using non-animal technologies.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.