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New test for progressive retinal atrophy in giant schnauzers
A new DNA testing scheme for progressive retinal atrophy (PRA5) in giant schnauzers has been approved by the Kennel Club.
Test will identify affected dogs or carriers of the genetic mutation

A new DNA testing scheme for progressive retinal atrophy (PRA5) in giant schnauzers has been approved by the Kennel Club following consultation with the breed’s health coordinator on behalf of the breed clubs.

PRA5 is an inherited retinal disease of dogs which gets worse over time, eventually leading to blindness. There are several forms of the disease which differ across and within breeds.

The genetic mutation that causes PRA is often unique to a dog breed, and some dog breeds have been known to have more than one mutation causing the disease.

There is no cure for PRA, but it is hoped the availability of this test will help identify affected dogs or carriers of this mutation to help prevent more puppies being born with the disease.

In a press release, the Kennel Club said that it “constantly reviews DNA testing schemes in conjunction with breed clubs to ensure that breeders are supported with resources which help them to make responsible breeding decisions.”

It adds: “Test results will be added to the dog’s registration details which will trigger the publication of the result in the next available Breed Records Supplement. The result will appear on any new registration certificate issued for the dog and on the registration certificates of any future progeny of the dog, and also on the Health Test Results Finder on the Kennel Club website. 

“Results for dogs already tested can also be recorded, but owners will need to submit copies of the DNA certificates themselves.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here. 

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.