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Microplastics in urban rivers a ‘major factor’ in ocean pollution 
Researchers are calling for tighter regulations on waste flowing into urban waterways.

UK rivers found to contain high levels of microplastics 

A new study suggests microplastics from urban rivers are a major contributor to the pollution problem in our oceans.

In the first study of its kind, scientists from the University of Manchester examined microplastics in river sediments from 40 sites across Greater Manchester, including urban rivers and rural streams.

Microplastic contamination was found in all parts of the network, including a site on the River Tame at Denton, which had the highest level of contamination recorded anywhere in the world so far.

After a period of flooding, 70 per cent of the microplastics stored on river beds were removed, which demonstrates that flood events can transfer large amounts of microplastics from urban rivers to the oceans.

While around 90 per cent of microplastics in the ocean are thought to come from land, little was previously known about their storage and movements in river basins.

These plastics, which include microbeads, microfibres and plastic fragments, enter river systems from industrial effluents, storm water drains and domestic wastewater.

As a result of the findings, researchers are calling for tighter regulations on waste flowing into urban waterways.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.