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Unneutered pets risk fuelling pregnancy crisis, vets warn
An estimated 2.7 million dogs and one million cats in the UK have not been neutered.
Report finds 70 per cent of kitten litters unplanned

PDSA vets are warning of a ‘pregnancy crisis’ as new figures show millions of cats and dogs across the UK have not been spayed or neutered.

The warning comes on the 24th annual World Spay Day - an event that gives organisations an opportunity to highlight the power of accessible, affordable spay and neuter programmes.

According to the PDSA, an estimated 2.7 million dogs and one million cats in the UK have not been neutered. As well as putting them at risk of unwanted litters, this also puts them at risk of major health problems such as cancer and infectious diseases.

“One unneutered female cat can be responsible for up to 20,000 kittens in just five years. Clearly, with one million unneutered cats in the country, this poses a major animal welfare problem if left unchecked,” said PDSA Senior Vet, Sean Wensley.

“Owners may not be willing or able to care for a litter of kittens, either financially or in terms of time needed to ensure they remain fit and healthy.”

The 2017 PDSA Animal Wellbeing (PAW) Report found that a shocking 70 per cent of kitten litters were unplanned. Many owners believe that cats should have one litter before being neutered. Another common myth is that cats won’t mate with their siblings.

In the last three years, vets and nurses at PDSA’s Pet Hospitals across the UK have successfully neutered more than 72,000 cats, microchipped over 92,000 and given health and wellbeing advice to more than 100,000.

Sean Wensley concluded: “This vital work by our PDSA veterinary teams means that, as these cats age, they’ll be at reduced risk of potentially fatal diseases, won’t have contributed to the problem of stray and unwanted animals and their wellbeing will have been improved thanks to tailored veterinary advice on each of their five welfare needs.”

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Practices urged to audit neutering data

News Story 1
 RCVS Knowledge has called on vet practices to audit their post-operative neutering outcomes.

It follows the release of the 2024 NASAN benchmarking report, which collates data from neutering procedures performed on dogs, cats and rabbits.

The benchmarking report enables practices in the UK and Ireland to compare their post-operative outcomes to the national average. This includes the rate of patients lost to follow-up, which in 2024 increased to 23 per cent.

Anyone from the practice can submit the data using a free template. The deadline for next report is February 2026.

Visit the RCVS Knowledge website to complete an audit. 

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.