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Storm Aileen prompts atypical myopathy warning
Atypical myopathy is caused by the toxin hypoglycin A, found in sycamore seeds.

Horse owners urged to take extra precautions

In the aftermath of storm Aileen, horse owners are being urged to take extra precautions to keep their horses safe from Seasonal Pasture Myopathy (SPM).

The British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA) says that after the major storms of 2014, there was a ‘big spike’ in cases of the disease, also known as atypical myopathy.

BEVA believes that high winds may cause sycamore seeds to fall earlier than usual this year. As such, the organisation has issued advice to horse owners to help them identify sycamore trees on or near grazing land and prevent the seeds falling where horses can reach them.

“In 2014 we saw a big spike in Seasonal Pasture Myopathy in the aftermath of storms hitting the UK. It’s a terrible condition that can be fatal despite treatment,” said Mark Bowen, senior vice president of BEVA.

“It’s easier to spot the sycamore’s maple-shaped leaves now while they are still on trees. Otherwise the seeds may be confused with ash keys. It’s best to speak to your vet for practical advice on how to keep your horse safe.”

Highly fatal in horses, SPM is a muscle disease caused by the toxin hypoglycin A, which is found in sycamore seeds.

While not directly palatable to horses, sycamore seeds can be ingested by horses when they are grazing on poor quality pasture. Equines most susceptible to SPM are kept in sparse pastures with an abundance of dead sycamore leaves, dead wood and no access to supplementary hay or feed.

To reduce the risk of their horses contracting SPM this season, horse owners are advised to:

  • Ideally move horses off pasture at times of risk

  • Restrict access to seeds by using temporary fencing

  • Ensure horses have access to good quality uncontaminated pasture

  • Provide consistent access to clean, palatable hay or haylage to minimise the risk of horses being tempted to ingest seeds

  • Do not fell trees, since doing so can lead to massive pasture contamination, further increasing the risks to horses

  • Discuss the risks and how to identify early clinical signs of SPM with your veterinary surgeon

  • Be aware that a field without sycamore trees can still contain seeds spread by high winds or flood water.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here. 

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.