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Romania confirms first African swine fever case
Over the past month, further cases of ASF have been reported in Russia, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Poland, Latvia and Lithuania.
Disease detected in a backyard pig

African swine fever has now reached Romania, where the first outbreak has been reported in domestic pigs on a backyard holding.

The outbreak occurred in a single pig in the city of Satu-Mare, according to a report by Romania’s National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority. A further three susceptible pigs were euthanised and measures are in place to prevent spread of the disease.

Investigations are ongoing as the source of the infection remains unknown.

The outbreak occurred close to the border with Ukraine, where ASF is already present, and Hungary, where it has not yet been detected. The National Pig Association (NPA) in the UK says this could represent the start of another front of ASF developing in Eastern Europe.

Over the past month, further cases of ASF have been reported in Russia, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Poland, Latvia and Lithuania.

NPA is pushing Defra to raise its current ‘very low’ risk status for ASF entering the UK, to ‘recognise the very real threat that this continued spread into the EU poses for us all’.

The association reminded all pig keepers to be vigilant and maintain biosecurity, which includes ensuring pigs are not fed catering waste or kitchen scraps. Clinical signs should be promptly reported to a veterinary surgeon.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.