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George Eustice answers questions on organophosphates
sheep
Compulsory annual sheep dipping ended in 1992.
Minister says further meeting with SDSSG 'would not be beneficial'

Defra minister George Eustice has said he will not meet the Sheep Dip Sufferers Support Group (SDSSG) again to discuss the health impacts of organophosphate (OP) sheep dips.

Mr Eustice met representatives from the group last year to hear concerns about farmers who say they have suffered ill health following the use of OPs, which farmers were required to use until 1992.

Responding to five written questions submitted by Neil Parish MP, Mr Eustice said: 'The Committee on Toxicity has looked at this issue exhaustively, examining 26 different studies over a period of more than a decade, and concluded that in the absence of acute poisoning there would not be meaningful long-term effects.

"To the best of my knowledge there is no new scientific evidence available that would alter this conclusion. I am sympathetic to farmers suffering from ill health but at this time I do not feel a further meeting would be beneficial."

Mr Eustice was asked to estimate the number of farmers that have reported illnesses relating to OP sheep dip exposure since 1990. The Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) has recorded 634 reports of suspected adverse reactions in humans to OP dips since records began in 1985.

"To the best of the VMD's knowledge this is the most comprehensive dataset available," he added.

Mr Parish questioned the reasons for the introduction of the Sheep Scab (Revocation) Order 1992, which ended the compulsory annual sheep dipping requirement.

In a letter to Tom Rigby of the SDSSG in May, Mr Eustice stated that no evidence had been found to suggest that human health fears played a part in the decision to end compulsory dipping. Research by the independent Committee on Toxicity also found no evidence that low-level exposure causes long-term health effects, he noted.

Having searched 'hundreds of records stretching back to the 1980s', Mr Eustice said he had found 'documented evidence that compulsory dipping was ended because eradication of the disease had become unrealistic and individual outbreaks could be dealt with on a case-by-case basis.'

SDSSG last month called on MPs to launch an official inquiry into concerns that some farmers and farm workers were poisoned by OP sheep dips before the legal requirement to use them ended. The group is seeking better diagnosis and treatment for sufferers, as well as official recognition from the government. Symptoms reported range from nausea, headaches, flu-like signs and dizziness, to more long-term neurological effects.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.