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Vets warned over rise in feline cowpox cases
Vet with ungloved hand near lesion
"In every photo I've been sent of cats with lesions, not one of the vets has been wearing gloves and that really does worry me." (photo courtesy of
Danièlle Gunn-Moore)
Gloves should be worn to protect against zoonosis, professor warns

Veterinary surgeons are being urged to protect themselves after a reported rise in the number of feline cowpox cases across the UK.
 
At a meeting of the International Society for Companion Animal Infectious Diseases (ISCAID) in Bristol last month, several clinicians noted the atypical severity of of skin lesions in a number of cases seen across the UK this year.
 
Cowpox cases generally peak in autumn when there are the greatest number of reservoir hosts, which include bank voles, field voles and wood mice. It most commonly enters the skin through a bite wound from an infected rodent.

Prof Gunn-Moore is concerned that veterinary surgeons could be putting themselves at risk of becoming infected.
Generally cats present with a small ulcerated skin lesion, followed by a rash of further lesions that spontaneously resolve. However, cases now appear to be presenting with large areas of focal dermal necrosis and/or extensive erythema and oedema.
 
Danièlle Gunn-Moore, a professor of feline medicine at the University of Edinburgh, said PCR testing of the hard necrotic material also suggests the areas are highly infectious.
 
Prof Gunn-Moore is concerned that veterinary surgeons could be putting themselves at risk of becoming infected.

pox lesions
Cases now appear to be presenting with large areas of focal dermal necrosis and/or extensive erythema and oedema. (photo courtesy of Julia Henken)
"In every photo I've been sent of cats with lesions, not one of the vets has been wearing gloves and that really does worry me."
 
For those that are not immunosuppressed it may only cause pockmarks which will scar, she said, but for those who are asthmatic, atopic, have eczema or are immune compromised, infection could cause serious illness and even prove fatal.
 
Professor Gunn-Moore is advising vets to wear gloves during the autumn when treating cats, especially those with skin lesions. If there is any wetness and/or coughing in addition to the lesions, a mask should also be worn.

 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.