New vet's guide on human/animal abuse
New guidelines for vets and vet nurses on recognising the symptoms of domestic abuse in animals and humans have been launched by the Animal Welfare Foundation (AWF) and the Links Group.
Outlining the guidance at BSAVA Congress 2016 this morning, Links Group founder Dr Freda Scott-Park explained how she hopes the guide will encourage training and the provision of a straightforward practice protocol for the whole practice team.
The guidance document provides a reminder of the veterinary profession's responsibilities under the Animal Welfare Act and defines the types of abuse and how to recognise them.
It also gives an overview of the links between child, animal and domestic abuse, explains the importance of a multi-agency approach, and offers practical advice on how to establish channels of communication with human agencies.
Vets are not expected to be experts in abuse. This will be dealt with by the relevant society for the protection of animals (RSPCA, SSPCA, USPCA).
However, to help vets take advantage of 'the golden moment' (the point at which the owner admits the pet has been deliberately injured), the A-V-D-R technique outlined in the guide provides a very simple approach (Ask, Validate, Document, Report).
In addition to the guidance, AWF and the Links Group have also produced contact cards for vets to hand to clients if they suspect they have a victim of animal abuse. Sadly it is not always safe for clients to take handouts, so an alternative, confidential resource has also been prepared and will be sent to vet practices with the guidance.
Later this year the Links Group will also issue practice posters, to be used in conjunction with the guidance documents. These will detail out the steps for vets to follow if they suspect something is wrong.
The Links Group seeks to build links between human and veterinary healthcare professionals who may come into contact with victims of abuse.
Focusing on the link between between domestic abuse, child abuse and cruelty to animals, the group has been steadily growing to offer training and support to those working in key professions, such as veterinary practice.
Together, AWF and the Links Group aim to train at least one ‘domestic abuse specialist’ at each vet practice. This person will be able to support, advise and train staff in spotting signs of non-accidental injury in animals and learn about what they can do to help both animal and owner (who may be a victim of domestic abuse).
Recognising abuse in animals and humans: comprehensive guidance for the whole practice team will be sent to all veterinary practices following BSAVA Congress.
For more information about the Links Group visit www.thelinksgroup.org.uk, or for the Animal Welfare Foundation visit www.bva-awf.org.uk.