Vets aim to develop a novel test for neck pain
Signs of syringomyelia are often very subtle and can vary between dogs, meaning some cases may go undiagnosed.
Veterinary specialists at the University of Bristol are investigating a novel, pain-free method of testing for neck pain in dogs. The development of such a test could lead to earlier detection and better treatment of syringomyelia, a progressive, inherited disease of the spinal cord.
Syringomyelia can cause neck pain and affects about 70 per cent of Cavalier King Charles spaniels over the age of six.
Dr. Nicolas Granger and Dr. Jo Murrell, leading investigators of this research, are hoping to improve the welfare of these dogs by making it easier for vets to spot signs of chronic pain related to syringomyelia. The research benefits as well from the expertise of the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) specialists Dr. Ludovic Pelligand and Prof. Holger Volk.
Signs of the condition are often very subtle and can vary between dogs, meaning some cases may go undiagnosed.
The study, which has received funding from the Dogs Trust, involves a pain-free electronic pressure device known as a von Frey aesthesiometer. This will be applied to the skin while the dog's skin sensitivity and behavioural response is monitored. Dogs' owners will also be asked to complete questionnaires.
The RVC's Professor Holger Volk referred to the study as "a landmark project to improve patient care".
Co-author Heather Williams added: "Early detection of neuropathic pain in dogs could prompt earlier investigation and treatment, and be used as a tool to monitor the progress in dogs already being treated."
Owners of Cavalier King Charles spaniels are being asked to take part in the study. Dogs that have previously had an MRI scan of the head and neck regions are eligible, as are suitable dogs of any breed that have been referred to the university's Langford Veterinary Services or the RVC.
Also welcome are Cavalier King Charles spaniel breeders who are looking to find out the syringomyelia status of their dogs to help with the selection of healthy individuals for breeding.
To take part in the research email vet-neuroresearch@bristol.ac.uk
Defra has published guidance for the vet sector ahead of a proposed UK-EU Sanitary and Phytosanitary agreement.
