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Sheep farmers advised to investigate ill-thrift
Ewe
Veterinary surgeons can find out what is causing ill-thrift through collecting samples of faeces or blood for analysis.

Almost a quarter of ewes test positive for Maedi Visna

Vets are advising sheep farmers to investigate any cases of ill-thrift at tupping, as test results for SAC Consulting reveal that almost a quarter of ewes tested for Maedi Visna (MV) are carrying the disease.

The tests were performed on flocks throughout England, but vets are warning that the disease is also present in Wales and Scotland.

The majority of flocks tested were cross-breeds and sometimes lame. The mortality rates of ewes were increased and lambing percentages and growth rates reduced.

“Ewes should be in good condition at tupping this year given the good weather we have seen this autumn,” says Brian Hosie, head of SAC Consulting Veterinary Services.  

“This makes it all the more important farmers and crofters quickly work out why some ewes may not be performing”.

Introduced to the UK through imported sheep, MV is a chronic viral disease which has since spread - especially in commercial flocks. The fatal condition is highly contagious and difficult to diagnose.

SAC say that farmers worried about their flock should condition score their ewes and manage them accordingly; this will allow them to identify ewes which are not improving.

Other diseases that can cause ill-thrift in sheep flock include liver fluke, worms, trace element deficiency, Johne's Disease and OPA/Jaagsiekte.

Veterinary surgeons can find out what is causing ill-thrift through collecting samples of faeces or blood for analysis, or by arranging for some animals to be examined post-mortem.  

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.