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Research find could reduce hospital infections
hospital
Bacteria resistant materials could reduce infections acquired through implanted medical devices such as intravenous tubes.
£2m funding given to study of materials that repel bacteria

Researchers who discovered a group of new materials capable of repelling bacteria have won £2 miliion of funding to learn more about their find.

University of Nottingham's Morgan Alexander, Professor of Biomedical Surfaces in the School of Pharmacy, and Paul Williams, Professor of Molecular Microbiology in the School of Life Sciences, have received a Wellcome Trust Investigator Award for their joint project to understand why bacteria have taken such a dislike to their newly found polymers.

It's thought the bacteria resistant materials could lead to a significant decrease in hospital infections acquired through implanted medical devices, such as catheters, intravenous tubes and artificial joints, reducing the number of medical complications, lowering medical costs and saving thousands of lives a year.

Bacteria are attracted to implanted medical devices where they attach as single cells and grow as microcolonies where the bugs can hide to avoid detection and are protected from attack by the body’s own immune defences and antibiotics.

The Wellcome Trust research award will fund a centre of excellence that will study the underlying mechanisms behind the resistance the polymers show to bacterial attachment.

Professor Williams said: “Bacteria are highly adaptable micro-organisms and we need to discover the genetic basis of how they sense and respond to chemically distinct polymer surfaces. By combining our expertise in materials science and microbiology we are taking an interdisciplinary approach to solving a major medical problem.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.