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Botulism outbreak causes cattle deaths
cow
AHVLA is notified about 20 cases of botulism in the UK each year.
AHVLA is investigating the incident in Carmarthenshire

A number of cows are said to have died following an outbreak of botulism at a farm in Carmarthenshire.

The Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA) said it is currently investigating the incident.

A spokesperson said: "Analysis has confirmed that the likely source of botulinum toxin, the cause of botulism, was from a decaying animal carcase present in the grass silage being fed."

BBC news has reported that more than 70 cows have died as a result of the outbreak.

AHVLA said it is notified of 20 incidents of botulism in the UK each year. However, as botulism is not a notifiable disease, the actual figure is likely to be higher.

Botulism is usually caused by animals coming into contact with the litter of broiler chickens, according to AHVLA. This litter is brought onto farmland as a source of fertiliser.

Farmers are advised to securely store litter well away from livestock and to block access to birds and other scavengers.

It is illegal to use poultry litter as bedding material for other livestock. In addition, litter containing visible carcase material must not be used as fertiliser.

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Defra shares new Sanitary and Phytosanitary guidance

News Story 1
 Defra has published guidance for the vet sector ahead of a proposed UK-EU Sanitary and Phytosanitary agreement.

The agreement, which will change the movement and trade of animals and related products, could see reductions in checks, paperwork and certification. As well as describing regulatory developments, the advice highlights the importance of animal ID, registration and traceability in disease control and other compliance arrangements.

The guidance can be found here. More detail is expected as negotiations progress. 

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News Shorts
New form for online veterinary medicines retailers

The Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) has produced a new online form for retailers wishing to sell veterinary medicines on the internet.

The form replace the previous Word version and is part of the VMD's ongoing commitment to digitise its processes. Anyone retailing prescription medicines online, including POM-V, POM-VPS and NFA-VPS categories, is lawfully required to register with the VMD before trading.

The change only applies to new applicants. Retailers already listed on the VMD's Register of Online Retailers or registered under the Accredited Internet Retailer Scheme (AIRS) do not need to do anything.