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Farmers advised on SBV vaccine
Producers urged to seek veterinary advice

Farmers considering the use of the newly authorised Schmallenberg virus (SBV) vaccine have been advised to seek veterinary advice.

Key livestock and related industry organisations, including the British Veterinary Association (BVA), have issued a joint statement urging farmers to take advice from their vet before deciding to vaccinate their stock against SBV.

It is thought that SBV is largely spread by biting insects, such as midges, and particularly affects sheep, cattle and goats. Clinical signs can include a drop in milk production, fever and diahorrea in adult cattle, abortion or early embryonic death.

Jim McLaren, chairman of Quality Meat Scotland, said: "If livestock keepers experience abortions in their livestock they should not assume that the cause is SBV. There are many other possible reasons for abortions and keepers should contact their veterinary practitioner for further advice."

Authorised in May this year, Bovilis SBV is the first vaccine against SBV to be authorised for use anywhere in the EU.

It is as yet unknown how long immunity to SBV provided by the vaccine will last and farmers are advised to agree any revaccination schemes with their vet.

The vaccine cannot be used in pregnant animals and cattle from two months of age will need two 2ml doses to be injected. Therefore, it is now too late to vaccinate cows mated for calving in spring 2014.

Related News
Third SBV case in Aberdeenshire
Schmallenberg vaccine approved

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.