Farmers urged to report suspect disease to their vet
The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) has reported the first confirmed cases of Shamonda virus (SHAV) in livestock in Great Britain.
The virus has been detected in cattle at two dairy farms, one in Shropshire, England and one in Powys, Wales, following analysis of samples at the APHA’s laboratory in Weybridge.
While the virus is new to Great Britain, it has been identified in several European countries during 2026, including Jersey and the Republic of Ireland. The APHA notes that the arrival of the virus in England is not unexpected given reports of its spread across Europe.
Shamonda virus is thought to be primarily spread by Culicoides biting midges. It mainly affects cattle, but it can also impact sheep, goats, horses and alpacas.
According to the World Organisation for Animal Health, the virus can cause fever, reduced milk production and reproductive disorders, including abortions and foetal malformations.
Shamonda virus is not currently a notifiable disease in the UK. However, farmers are being urged to remain vigilant for signs of the disease and to report any suspicions of the disease to their vet.
Phil Stocker, Chief Executive of the National Sheep Association, said: “The cases are concerning and are another symptom of changes in disease spread across the continent. They show the importance of our national surveillance, and of livestock keepers reporting unexpected and suspect cases of sick animals to their vets.
“These are very early days and keepers should not be overly alarmed. At least these two cases have appeared at a time of year when midge activity has slowed. NSA will keep members informed of developments.”
Image (C) Depositphotos.
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