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XL bullies banned in Northern Ireland from 31 December
DAERA is expected to release details about the exemption application process soon.
Owners must neuter and muzzle dogs before 5 July.

The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) has set deadlines for a ban of XL bully type dogs in Northern Ireland.

The first legal safeguards will come into force on 5 July 2024, when XL bully owners must meet certain requirements with their pet.

XL bullies must be muzzled and kept on a lead from this date. It will also be prohibited to sell, gift, exchange or breed from an XL bully.

From 31 December 2024 it will be illegal to own an XL bully type dog in Northern Ireland, unless the owner has obtained or applied for an Exemption Certificate.

DAERA is yet to release full details on the application process, however it is encouraging owners to take action early by getting their XL bully neutered. They are also advised to ensure their dog is appropriately recorded and accounted for, including being licensed and microchipped.

If an owner of an XL bully opts not to keep their dog, provisions will be made for surrendering the dog. The owner will be able to apply for compensation.

The application process for Exemption Certificates is not yet open, however DAERA is expected to release full details and conditions for exemption soon.

DAERA’s definition of an XL bully type dog will be the same as that of the UK government. A failure to comply with the new regulations could result in up to six months imprisonment or a fine of up to £5000.

Chief veterinary officer Brian Dooher said: “I would urge XL bully type dog owners to read the guidance available.

“This will assist owners in understanding the new requirements before they come into effect on 5th July and enable them to take action in advance such as muzzle training their dog, walking on a lead and ensuring it has a valid dog licence.”

Image © Shutterstock

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Practices urged to audit neutering data

News Story 1
 RCVS Knowledge has called on vet practices to audit their post-operative neutering outcomes.

It follows the release of the 2024 NASAN benchmarking report, which collates data from neutering procedures performed on dogs, cats and rabbits.

The benchmarking report enables practices in the UK and Ireland to compare their post-operative outcomes to the national average. This includes the rate of patients lost to follow-up, which in 2024 increased to 23 per cent.

Anyone from the practice can submit the data using a free template. The deadline for next report is February 2026.

Visit the RCVS Knowledge website to complete an audit. 

Click here for more...
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New guidance for antibiotic use in rabbits

New best practice guidance on the responsible use of antibiotics in rabbits has been published by the BSAVA in collaboration with the Rabbit Welfare Association & Fund (RWA&F).

The guidance is free and has been produced to help veterinary practitioners select the most appropriate antibiotic for rabbits. It covers active substance, dose and route of administration all of which are crucial factors when treating rabbits owing to the risk of enterotoxaemia.

For more information and to access the guide, visit the BSAVALibrary.