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New five-year plan against AMR announced
The next five-year plan will run from 2024 to 2029.
It forms part of the government’s plans to control AMR by 2040.

The Department of Health and Social Care has launched the second stage of its five-year plan, as it seeks to control antimicrobial resistance (AMR) by 2040.

The latest National Action Plan (NAP) seeks to build upon work completed as part of the previous five-year plan, and sets new ambitious targets for reducing antibiotic use.

New commitments will see the UK, including the veterinary sector, challenged to reduce its usage of antimicrobials in humans and animals. It also calls for tighter surveillance of drug resistant infections, and more incentive for industries to develop new treatments.

The five-year plan, which will run from 2024 to 2029, covers nine strategic outcomes organised into four themes.

Firstly, the NAP intends to reduce the necessity of, and unintentional exposure to, antimicrobials. To achieve this, work will focus on preventing infections, monitoring their emergence and spread, and minimising their release into the environment.

The efficacy of existing microbials will be protected by optimising their use, ensuring that they are only used when needed.

Innovation, supply and access is set to be encouraged, as the government seeks to find new vaccines, diagnostics and therapeutics. Manufacturers will be incentivised to make them accessible to those who need them, and to ensure their work is founded in AMR research.

Finally the UK will look to remain an international leader in AMR, supporting low- and middle-income countries as they also challenge AMR.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK’s chief veterinary officer, said: “The UK has made fantastic progress in the past 10 years to reduce AMR in animals, working between government, farming industry, vets, and animal keepers to reduce the use of antibiotics in food-producing animals by more than half.
 
“The new National Action Plan will build upon these achievements, and I urge vets and animal keepers to continue to support the UK’s 20-year vision to contain and control AMR.”

The Responsible use of Medicines in Agriculture (RUMA) Alliance has also welcomed the next stage of the plan.

RUMA chair Cat McLaughlin said: “RUMA is very pleased to see the launch of the second five-year National Action Plan today which further supports and drives UK efforts to tackle AMR from a One Health perspective.

“In the UK, the responsible use of medicines across UK farming is already part of everyday language, with farmers and vets working collaboratively to embed best practice for responsible use and reductions across all sectors.”

Image © Shutterstock

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New guidelines published for wildlife disease surveillance

News Story 1
 A set of international guidelines for disease surveillance in wildlife has been updated for the first time since 2015.

Released by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and the World Organisation for Animal Health, General Guidelines for Surveillance of Diseases, Pathogens and Toxic Agents in Free-ranging Wildlife is designed to help wildlife authorities and others working with wildlife carry out effective surveillance programmes.

The document, which cover areas including choosing appropriate strategies, safety and biosafety protocols, and ethical and legal considerations, can be read here.  

Click here for more...
News Shorts
Restricted zone extended after more bluetongue cases

After three new cases of bluetongue virus serotype 3 were detected along the Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire border, the restricted zone has been extended.

The zone now includes Buckinghamshire and part of Berkshire, as well as Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, City of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, East Sussex, Essex, Greater London, part of Hampshire, Hertfordshire, Kent, part of Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, part of Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire, Suffolk, Surrey, and West Sussex.

Susceptible animals in the restricted zone should only be moved if it is essential. A specific licence is needed to move a susceptible animal from within the restricted zone to outside of the zone.

Bluetongue is a notifiable disease. Suspected cases must be reported on 03000 200 301 in England or 03003 038 268 in Wales. In Scotland, suspected cases should be reported to the local field services office. In Northern Ireland, suspected cases should be reported to the DAERA Helpline on 0300 200 7840 or by contacting the local DAERA Direct Veterinary Office.

A map of the areas where restrictions apply can be found here.