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Avian flu confirmed in new locations
hens
A recent outbreak in a backyard flock in west Wales involved birds that had not been housed.
H5N8 detected in new countries and parts of the UK

New cases of H5N8 avian influenza have been detected in wild birds across the UK and a wigeon in Ireland. Slovakia and the Czech Republic have also reported the disease for the first time.

A new strain in Europe, H5N5, has also been reported in Italy, the Netherlands and Montenegro. The origin and significance of this is not yet known, although Defra believes the discovery is likely to be down to increased surveillance for H5N8.

Defra’s latest disease update shows H5N8 has been confirmed in mute swans at a swannery in Dorset; in a wigeon, a greylag goose, a white fronted goose and a Canada goose in Gloucestershire; wigeons in Leicestershire and Lincolnshire; pochards, a mallard, a cormorant and a black headed gull in Merseyside; and a teal in Conwy, North Wales.

As these bird species are commonly found across Europe, Defra says the results are no surprise. Updates on wild birds testing positive for the virus will now be posted on the APHA website on a weekly basis.

Defra also reveals that a recent outbreak in a backyard flock in west Wales involved birds that had not been housed. Chickens had been allowed to mix freely with Muscovy ducks. The site is just 18km from a wild bird that tested positive in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire. A prevention zone currently in place requires all poultry and captive birds to be kept indoors or separated from wild birds.

Investigations have concluded that there is no link between this outbreak and a previous outbreak at a turkey farm in Lincolnshire.

New countries reporting the disease are Ireland (a single wild wigeon), Slovakia and Czech Republic.

Outbreaks continue to be reported in Croatia, France, Germany, Poland and Sweden. Defra expects the virus to remain an issue for a ‘considerable time’.

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BEVA gives RVNs right to vote

News Story 1
 The British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA) is to allow its registered veterinary nurse (RVN) members the right to vote.

RVN members will now be able to take part in key decision-making processes and stand for BEVA council.

Marie Rippingale, chair of BEVA's Nurse Committee, said: "I am very proud to be a part of BEVA.

"This change will help to empower nurses to speak up and contribute, but more importantly, it will give them an opportunity to collaborate with other members of the equine veterinary profession to bring about change that is positive for all." 

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News Shorts
Bluetongue vaccines comparison table produced for vets

The Ruminant Health and Welfare Group has produced a comparison table on the vaccines available in the UK for bluetongue virus serotype 3.

The three vaccines, which have been permitted for use by the secretary of state for environment, food and rural affairs, claim to reduce symptoms rather than prevent animals from catching the disease.

The table looks at a range of different factors for each vaccine, including their use in sheep and cattle, their use during pregnancy, adverse events, and storage requirements.

The comparisons have been compiled by Flock Health in collaboration with the British Veterinary Association, the British Cattle Veterinary Association, the Sheep Veterinary Society, the British Deer Veterinary Association, the British Camelid Association, and the Goat Vet Society.

The comparison table, and further information on the bluetongue vaccines, can be accessed here.